About Electric Trucks in India

Electric trucks in India are gaining traction as the world moves towards cleaner and more sustainable transportation solutions. With advancements in battery technology and increased environmental awareness, electric trucks are becoming a viable alternative to traditional diesel-powered trucks. 

The adoption of electric vehicles in the commercial sector is driven by the need for cost-effective and environmentally friendly transportation solutions. In India, electric vehicles are becoming popular, especially in the last-mile cargo and people carrier segment, which includes three-wheelers like auto-rickshaws and cargo vehicles. 

Popular electric commercial vehicles like the Tata ULTRA T.7 Electric, Mahindra Treo Zor, Piaggio Ape E City Fx Max, OSM Rage Plus, and many more, each offering innovative solutions for various commercial needs. If you’re interested in a specific type of electric truck or have detailed requirements, please let us know, and we can provide more information.

What do you mean by Electric Truck?

Basically, Electric Trucks are a subset of electric vehicles (EVs) that are designed primarily for commercial transportation, cargo delivery, and other industrial applications. Unlike traditional trucks with internal combustion engines (ICE), electric trucks rely on battery electric technology.

Electric Trucks are a subset of electric vehicles (EVs). As the emphasis on sustainable and environmentally friendly methods rises, E-Trucks are becoming more widespread in the logistics, freight, and transportation industries, providing an innovative approach to meeting cargo transportation demands.

These Electric Trucks are substantially different from regular diesel-powered trucks since they run on batteries. This means that instead of an internal combustion engine, Electric Trucks have one or more electric motors powered by massive battery packs mounted within the vehicle. 

Electric Trucks are often designed to be similar to regular trucks in size and weight capacity but lack the traditional engine, exhaust, and fuel systems.

This enables a unique structure that maximizes space and efficiency. Electric trucks may look like regular trucks on the outside, but without a traditional engine, they often run much quieter.

Electric Trucks Range Available in India

The range of electric trucks in India varies by model and manufacturer. For example, the Tata Ultra T.7 boasts a range of more than 100 KMs, while the Ashok Leyland Boss 1218 HB EV has a range of 300 to 350 km per charge.

Here are some of the popular electric three-wheelers along with their ranges:

Mahindra Treo: Offers a driving range of 141 Km. 
Piaggio Ape E-City: Offers a driving range of 145±5 Km. 
Montra Electric Super Auto: Offers a driving range of 160+ km. 
Mahindra Treo Yaari: Offers a Real World Range of 80 km. 
Mahindra Treo Zor: Offers a driving range of 80 Km. 
YC Electric Yatri Super: Offers a driving range of 75-90 Km.

Electric Truck Price in India 

The Electric commercial Vehicle Price in India starts from Rs. 1.00 to 16.00 Lakh approx. These Electric Commercial Vehicles include trucks, tippers, three-wheeler passengers, Mini Trucks, 3 Wheeler cargo and rickshaws or battery rickshaws.  

Find the latest electric truck in India at cmv360.com in a few clicks. Currently, there are some electric trucks in India from Tata Motors, Eicher, OSM, Mahindra and Ashok Leyland brands. And there are many options from many brands in the three-wheeler category. 

Popular electric trucks in India include the Tata Ultra E.9, Ashok Leyland Boss 1218 HB, Eicher Pro 2049, and OSM M1KA 1.0. Get the updated EV truck price list and the latest specifications on our website, CMV360. Subscribe to our news option to stay connected for more details on EV trucks in India and the price list.

Want to Buy an Electric Vehicle?

When buying an electric truck, you should consider your budget, the truck's payload capacity, and its uses. Electric trucks are becoming popular in India and are great for companies because they are efficient and low maintenance. 

They run on rechargeable batteries, have strong motors, and produce no emissions, making them comfortable to drive. CMV360 is the best platform to find top electric trucks in India. You can quickly get a list of electric commercial vehicle prices for 2024.

CMV360 is the best platform to search for a top electric truck in India. Click here to get a list of popular electric trucks in India.

Importance of Electric Trucks in India

Electric trucks in India are essential for India's transportation sector to reduce emissions and fuel costs. Here are some of the reasons for the importance of electric trucks in India:

Environmental Impact: Trucks significantly contribute to road transport emissions and fuel consumption. With more than 2.8 million trucks covering over 100 billion kilometers annually, they comprise just 2% of road vehicles by volume but are responsible for over 40% of road transport emissions.

Economic Efficiency: Electric trucks are a green alternative to traditional fuel-powered vehicles and are also very cost-effective. With fuel prices going up, electric vehicles (EVs) become an even smarter choice.

Reduction in Operating Costs: Electric vehicle technology, characterized by its low operating costs and net-zero emissions, is pivotal in decreasing dependence on fossil fuel-powered internal combustion engine (ICE) vehicles.

Growth Outlook: India, the world's third-largest automotive market in terms of sales, is expected to see significant growth in electric vehicle adoption, including trucks. Projections indicate that by 2030, adoption rates for commercial light trucks and buses will reach 20-25% and 15-20%, respectively.

Policy Support: The Indian government has set ambitious targets to boost electric vehicle adoption over the next decade, with an emphasis on greener transportation solutions and achieving net zero greenhouse gas emissions by 2070.

Air Quality Improvement: Battery electric vehicles eliminate air pollution along highways and in congested areas, which is essential for enhancing air quality.

Things to consider before buying electric trucks in India

When considering the purchase of electric trucks in India, it’s important to keep in mind several key factors to ensure that you make the right decision. Here’s a concise guide:

• Cost Analysis/ Budget
• Charging Infrastructure
• Battery Life and Range
• Government Incentives
• Vehicle Performance  
• Manufacturer’s Reputation / Resale Value
• Environmental Impact

Types of Electric Vehicles in India

There are four types of electric vehicles:

Battery Electric Vehicle (BEV):
•    These run entirely on electricity.
•    They don't use any fuel.
•    BEVs are the most efficient type of electric vehicle.

Hybrid Electric Vehicle (HEV):
•    Uses both a fuel engine and an electric motor.
•    The fuel engine can also serve to charge the battery when needed.
•    Not as efficient as fully electric or plug-in hybrids.

Plug-in Hybrid Electric Vehicle (PHEV):
•    It employs both a fuel engine and an electric motor, with the option to plug in and charge the battery from an external power source.
•    More efficient than regular hybrids but less than fully electric vehicles.

Fuel Cell Electric Vehicle (FCEV):
•    Generates electricity using chemical reactions, usually with hydrogen.
•    As a byproduct, they only emit water vapor.
•    Efficient and environmentally friendly.

Each type of electric vehicle has its benefits and level of efficiency, with BEVs being the most efficient overall.

Top 5 Mini Electric trucks in India 2024

Here are the Top 5 Mini Electric trucks in India with their specifications: 

Tata Ace EV

Specifications of Tata Ace EV
•    Driving Range:154 Km
•    Battery Capacity: 21.3 kWh
•    Charging Time: 6-7 Hours
•    Power: 36 HP
•    GVW: 1840 Kg
•    Payload: 600 Kg

Tata Ace EV 1000

Specifications of Tata Ace EV 1000
•    Driving Range: 161 Km
•    Charging Time: 7 Hours
•    Power: 36 HP
•    GVW: 2120 Kg
•    Payload: 1000 Kg

EKA K1.5

Specifications of EKA K1.5
•    Driving Range: 180 Km
•    Battery Capacity: 32 kWh
•    Charging Time: 6-8 Hours
•    Power: 80 HP
•    GVW: 2510 Kg
•    Seating: Driver + 1 Passenger

Jupiter JEM TEZ

Specifications of Jupiter JEM TEZ
•    Driving Range: 200
•    Battery Capacity: 14 or 28 kWh
•    Charging Time: 2 Hours
•    GVW: 2200 Kg
•    Payload: 1000 Kg

Switch Mobility IeV4

Specifications of Switch Mobility IeV4
•    Driving Range: 120 Km
•    Battery Capacity: 32.2 kWh
•    Charging Time: 8 Hours (Approx)
•    Power: 80 HP
•    GVW: 3490 Kg
•    Payload:1700 Kg

Best Electric truck models in India 

The best electric trucks in India are mentioned below:

Tata Ultra T.7

Specifications of Tata Ultra T.7

•    Battery Capacity: 62.5 kWh
•    Peak Motor Power: 220 Kw max. / Maxx Torque at 2800 Nm
•    Charging Time: 2 hours (approx.)
•    Gradeability: 26%
•    Charger Type: Off Board DC Fast Charging
•    Turning Circle Radius: 6.95 m
•    Range / perday: More than 100 KMs
•    GVW: 7490 kg - 8750 Kg
•    Max speed: 80 kmph
•    Payload available: 3692 kg- 4935 Kg
•    Wheelbase: 3550 mm / 3900 mm

ASHOK LEYLAND BOSS 1218 HB EV TRUCK

Specifications of ASHOK LEYLAND BOSS 1218 HB EV

•    Driving Range: 300-350 Km
•    Battery Capacity: 
•    Charging Time: 1 Hours
•    GVW: 12000 Kg
•    Seating: Driver + 2 Passenger
•    Wheelbase: 5200 mm

EICHER PRO 2049 Electric TRUCK

Specifications of EICHER PRO 2049 EV

•    Driving Range: 175 Km
•    Battery Capacity: 64 kWh
•    Charging Time: 1-1.5 Hours
•    GVW: 4900 Kg
•    Payload: 1800 Kg

TATA ULTRA E.9 TRUCK

Specifications of TATA ULTRA E.9 TRUCK

•    Range: 120-150km
•    GVW: 9000kg
•    Cabin: Ultra Sleek 1.9m wide
•    Traction Motor: 3-phase permanent magnet type traction motor (Power: 250kW, Torque:950Nm)
•    Battery pack: Lithium-ion batteries 
•    Battery Capacity 110-148 kWh
•    Charging Time: 1.5-2 hrs (DC charging), CCS2 protocol
•    Transmission Type: Automatic (Direct Drive)
•    Brakes: Hydraulic Disc - Disc brakes, ESC+EBS
•    Grade-ability (restart): 23%
•    Payload: 4050kg
•    Wheel Base: 3920mm

OSM M1KA 3.0 Electric Truck

Specifications of OSM M1KA 3.0 Electric Truck

•    Driving Range:180 Km
•    Battery Capacity: 96.77 kWh
•    Power: 174 HP
•    GVW: 5500 Kg
•    Seating: Driver + 2 PASSENGER
•    Wheelbase:  3360 mm
•    Charging Time: 6 to 8 hours by an AC charger and 2 hours by a DC charger.
•    Gradability: 30%
•    Payload capacity: 3 tonnes

Advantage of Electric Trucks

Here are a few advantages of Electric Trucks: 

Environmental Benefits - Electric trucks produce zero tailpipe emissions, significantly reducing air pollution and contributing to cleaner cities.

Lower Operating Costs - Electricity is generally cheaper than diesel, and electric trucks have fewer moving parts, resulting in lower maintenance costs.

Government Incentives - The Indian government offers various subsidies and tax incentives for purchasing electric vehicles, making them more affordable.

No noise pollution: Electric vehicles may operate silently because there is no engine. There is no engine, which means no noise. The electric motor runs so quietly that you have to peep into your instrument panel to see if it is turned on. Electric vehicles are so silent that manufacturers must add artificial sounds to make them safe for pedestrians.

Energy Efficiency - Electric motors are more efficient than internal combustion engines, converting more energy into movement and less into waste heat.

Disadvantages of Electric trucks

Here are the few disadvantages of Electric trucks:

Higher Upfront Costs: Electric trucks cost more to buy compared to traditional diesel or gasoline trucks.

Limited Driving Range: They can't travel as far on a single charge, making them less suitable for long-distance trips.

Charging Infrastructure: There aren't enough charging stations, especially for long routes.

Battery Issues: Making and disposing of batteries can harm the environment.

Government Schemes for Electric Vehicles

The Indian government has set ambitious targets for the EV ecosystem by 2030, aiming to reduce the country’s dependence on crude oil and promote greener transportation options. 

The Indian government has implemented several incentives and policies to promote the adoption of electric vehicles (EVs) in the country. Here are some key initiatives:

Electric Mobility Promotion Scheme (EMPS) 2024

The Indian government has taken an enormous step towards boosting electric mobility by launching the Electric Mobility Promotion Scheme (EMPS) 2024. This plan, launched by the Ministry of Heavy Industries, intends to expedite the adoption of electric vehicles (EVs) nationwide.

This upgrade comes as the Faster Adoption and Manufacturing of Electric Vehicles (FAME-II) promotion scheme is expected to expire on March 31, 2024. However, it has been relaunched as the Electric Mobility Promotion Scheme 2024 and extended until July 31, 2024.

Duration: The scheme is in effect from April 1, 2024, to July 31, 2024.
Budget: It has a total outlay of ₹500 crore.
Targeted Vehicles: EMPS 2024 primarily focuses on promoting the use of electric two-wheelers (e-2W) and three-wheelers (e-3W).
Eligible categories include:
•    Two-Wheelers (e-2W): Both commercially registered and privately owned.
•    Three-Wheelers (e-3W): This includes registered e-rickshaws, e-carts, and L5 category e-3Ws.
Incentives and Subsidies: The scheme provides demand incentives for e-2Ws and e-3Ws. To encourage advanced technologies, incentives will be extended only to vehicles equipped with advanced batteries.

PLI Scheme (Production Linked Incentive for Advanced Chemistry Cell Battery Storage)

Launched by the Department of Heavy Industry in June 2021, this scheme aims to boost the production of advanced chemistry cell batteries used in EVs. It encourages manufacturers to invest in battery technology and manufacturing. 

The 2023-24 budget planned a 33% increase in capital investment outlay for the third year in a row, to Rs. 10 lakh crore, or 3.3% of GDP. This significant increase in recent years is critical to the government's efforts to boost development potential and create jobs.

Battery Swapping Policy

The government is exploring battery-swapping solutions to address range anxiety and promote EV adoption. Battery swapping allows users to exchange their depleted batteries with fully charged ones at swap stations. The model promises future reductions in battery prices, which can accelerate EV adoption. 

Swapping eliminates concerns related to range limitations. Recently, Piaggio Vehicles Unveils Battery Subscription Model for Electric Three-Wheelers. Piaggio Vehicles introduces the 'Battery Subscription Model' for Apé Elektrik electric three-wheelers.

Duty Reduction on Electric Vehicles

The government has reduced the Goods and Services Tax (GST) component on EVs to 5%, making them more affordable for consumers.

Special E-mobility Zones

Some cities are creating dedicated zones for EVs, providing charging infrastructure and other facilities to encourage their use.

These incentives aim to make EVs more accessible, reduce pollution, and contribute to a sustainable future for transportation in India. If you’re considering purchasing an electric vehicle, these policies can significantly impact your decision-making process.