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Farmers can earn ₹8–10 lakh in 4–5 years by cultivating poplar trees alongside regular crops at a low cost and high profit.
Key Highlights:
Earn ₹8–10 lakh in 4–5 years from poplar trees
Low investment, high profit timber farming
Can be grown with wheat, paddy, maize
High demand in wood, paper, and sports industry
Suitable for planting from February to April
Many farmers are now moving towards tree farming, especially Poplar tree cultivation, to increase their income. Due to climate change, traditional crops like wheat, paddy, and maize are now more affected by pests, diseases, and changing weather. This has reduced income and production. In response, farmers are turning to commercial farming of timber trees like Sheesham, Sakhu, Teak, Mahua, Deodar, and Poplar (also called Chinar).
Among these, Poplar is gaining popularity fast due to its high demand and quick growth. Farmers can easily grow poplar trees along with traditional crops. By planting poplar on the boundaries of their fields, they can earn an additional income of ₹8 to ₹10 lakh within just a few years.
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One of the biggest advantages of poplar tree farming is its low cost. Poplar saplings are not very expensive, and they do not need much care. Still, they offer high profits after a few years. Many farmers have become financially strong by planting these trees on the edges of their farmland.
At the same time, this farming method also supports environmental protection. As a result, more and more farmers are showing interest in growing poplar trees.
Poplar trees are ready for harvesting in 4 to 5 years. The tree grows up to 50 to 60 feet tall and about 3 to 4 feet thick. Each tree gives around 3 to 3.5 quintals of wood. Even if the average weight is 3 quintals, farmers can earn lakhs of rupees from 1 hectare of land.
The wood is used to make:
Plywood
Matchsticks
Furniture boards
Sports items
Pencils
Paper
The current market rate of poplar wood is ₹700 to ₹800 per quintal. Since the demand for this wood is rising in both Indian and international markets, its price is also increasing, which benefits the farmers directly.
Also Read: Wheat Prices Remain High Despite the Arrival of the New Crop, Rates Reach ₹5800 Per Quintal
In the Bijnor district of Uttar Pradesh, many farmers are successfully growing poplar trees. Farmers had stopped growing it earlier due to low prices, but now that prices are rising again, interest in poplar farming has returned.
According to the District Horticulture Officer, poplar saplings should be planted when the temperature is between 18°C to 20°C. For better growth, the minimum temperature should be around 10°C and the maximum around 45°C.
Best Time to Plant: February to April
Planting Method:
Dig pits 1 meter deep
Keep 5 to 6 meters of space between each pit
Tree Maturity: Ready in 4 to 5 years
Suitable Variety: Poplar variety number 109 is best for commercial farming
Additional Crops: You can grow wheat, paddy, and maize along with poplar
Each tree yields around 3 quintals of wood. If you plant around 200 to 250 trees in 1 hectare, you can expect to earn ₹8 to ₹10 lakh after 4 to 5 years.
Before starting commercial cultivation of poplar trees, farmers should seek proper guidance from agricultural experts or the horticulture department in their area.
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Poplar tree farming is a great opportunity for farmers looking to earn good money in a short time. With low costs, increasing demand, and the ability to grow along with regular crops, it offers both income and sustainability. Now is the right time for farmers to consider planting poplar trees and securing their future income.